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  August 01, 2002


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New Publications and Resources from ACHR and Friends

New Book       August   2002

The 
Unplanned 
Revolution

Observations on the Process of

Socio-Economic Change in Pakistan 

by  Arif Hasan 

During the last Century, and especially since independence, major demographic, social and economic changes have taken place in Pakistan.  These changes are so enormous that they may be termed revolutionary.  However they have not been institutionalised in any form. The result is that the manner in which the Pakistan state is structured and governed, the manner in which its fiscal system operates, and development is conceived, managed and implemented, does not reflect the changed demographic, social, cultural and economic realities. This in turn has resulted in the creation of parallel systems of governance in defiance of state laws and regulations; political and cultural alienation of increasingly large sections of the population; social anarchy and the resulting administrative and judicial helplessness.

available from ACHR   and    City Press Karachi   270 pages 

 

VIDEO  CD  from the Urban Poor Consortium   
- 15 minutes         Floods and Politics in Jakarta   
The UPC and Urban Poor communities battle the floods earlier this year and the city Governor.
                   

 Video CDs    from SPARC  India 
1.  Slum Dwellers International  - SDI at the Habitat Istanbul Plus 5 in New York     20 minutes   

2.  SANITATION         Contents:  Jockin on BBC,  Chohalwadi Setting Precedents;  Inauguration at Shivaji Nagar;
      Pune Toilets, Partnerships, Sandas Mela, New Rituals

3.  Compilation of Earlier Videos:  "Enumeration" - to organise the poor     Beyond the Beaten Track 
      India Business week        Model House Exhibition      Mutpii Story  2001

4.  SPARC Compilation Video:  Dream Come True;  Financing Community Dreams;  Talking Garbage;  
      Dr Annas Tubaiuka's visit Sept 2001

February 2002
ACHR Newsletter Housing by People No. 14    Special Issue on 
ACHR Newsletter Housing by People No. 14    Special Issue on 
Community  Funds  in
Thailand, Pakistan, South Africa,  Cambodia, Namibia, India, Philippines, Lao PDR, Vietnam
and Sri Lanka.  32 pages

-------------------------    Available from ACHR or Download from here

Solid Waste Management Study Karachi   Pakistan  by Arif Hasan  56 pages 
-------------------------    Available from ACHR from February 2002

January 2002

Working with Communities by Arif Hasan

The capacity and capability of government institutions can never be successfully built without pressure from organised and knowledgeable groups at the grassroots. 
Government officials and agencies respond positively if research findings and development alternatives are supported by large scale on-site work and public involvement. However where powerful contractors, consultants and interests of international loan pushing agencies exist the reservations regarding the alternatives turn into active opposition.  ( Lessons of the Orangi Pilot Project - Research & Training Institute )  
From the New Book (198p)  

-------------------------    Available from ACHR from February 2002

June 2001
ACHR Newsletter Housing by People No. 13

download from here

Other Recent Newsletters Available 
SELAVIP Newsletter April 2001               UCDO UPDATE No.2 October 2000

ACHR now has available from SOCO Hong Kong copies of the 
SURVEY Report on CAGE-HOMES in HONG KONG 
and
Extracts on Housing of the Hong Kong Govt's Report 
to the UN Committee on Economic and Cultural Relations

Evictions
The Report from  COHRE and ACHR resulting from the
 
Fact Finding Mission to Bangladesh on Housing Rights and Evictions

Urban Poor Housing Finance in Thailand
Somsook Boonyabancha's address to the UN HABITAT meeting in June 2001

 

 

NEW BOOKS

Housing For the Poor

This book brings together eight reports on Pakistan’s housing sector prepared by Arif Hasan over the last 14 years, all of which turn a critical eye on the government’s housing policies and the informal sector and community responses to these policies.  The book looks at several important and innovative housing initiatives and places them within the social, economic and political realities of Pakistan in general, and low-income groups in particular.   

Transforming Urban Settlements

This book by S. Akbar Zaidi is the first in-depth, independent, critical assessment of the Orangi Pilot Project’s Low-cost sanitation program.  It looks at the values and organizational culture which have shaped the organization, and the methodology of its work.  

 

Copies of these books are available from ACHR or can be ordered directly from the City Press publisher.

CITY PRESS, 316 Madina City Mall, 
Abdullah Haroon Road,
Saddar,  Karachi 74400,  PAKISTAN

Tel (92-21) 565-0623

E-mail:   aaj@digicom.net.pk

 

Finance and Empowerment: Shack Dwellers International
Bolnick, Joel; Mitlin, Diana 

PELIP (1999) [Paper presented at Housing Micro-Finance Conference,
22 - 24 November 1999, Pelip, Port Elizabeth, South Africa]
Available at     
   http://www.ids.ac.uk/cgap/static/1842.htm  

 

Click the links below to go to brief reviews of the following NEW resources.
Each is available from ACHR Sec in Bangkok

Understanding Karachi by Arif Hasan
Low Cost Housing  - ACHR Regional Workshop Report
Low Income Housing In Asia and the World -  SELAVIP Journal
Community News Video No. 3- Thailand UCDO
Community to Community Exchanges Video - SDI / SPARC / ACHR

 

Understanding Karachi 
Planning and Reform for the Future
by Arif Hasan
   
Architect, Researcher and Development Activist 

Karachi is Pakistan’s only port and its main commercial and industrial city. It was also its first capital.

Since the country’s independence in 1947, Karachi’s population increased, mainly through migration, from 450,000 to 10 million in 1998.   Migration has changed the ethnic composition not only of the city but also of the province in which it is located, creating social, economic and political stress.

Over the years, various ambitious plans were prepared for the city but could not be implemented for a variety of political, technical and institutional reasons. As a result, much of Karachi’s employment, housing and physical and social infrastructure needs could not be met.

This demand-supply gap is increasingly met by informal service providers, whom the citizens of Karachi refer to as ‘mafias’.  These ‘mafias’ operate through a powerful nexus with bureaucrats and politicians, which further weakens the state institutions or, indeed, makes them redundant.

Because of these factors, powerful lobbies of contractors and consultants (both local and foreign) are able to promote inappropriate but profit-making plans for the city and use foreign loans for them; developers are able to acquire land by manipulating illegal evictions and burnings of low-income settlements; land-use and traffic regulations can be violated with impunity; master plans remain unimplemented, and law enforcing agencies fail to provide protection to citizens from crime, violence and extortion.

In Understanding Karachi, Arif Hasan, a renowned Karachi architect, researcher and development activist, gives the background of Karachi’s present situation and describes the actors and factors - and their relationship to each other - that are determining the direction and nature of Karachi’s development and hence shaping its social and physical environment.  He also proposes practical solutions to the city’s problems based on the work of selfless CBOs, NGOs, professionals and concerned citizens who are struggling - with increasing success - for the creation of a new and better system of governance.

 

Arif Hasan (center) 

 

 

 

 

Low Cost Housing Information

Summary of presentations at TAP Workshop in Cebu, Philippines 1998.

Selections of the most useful information emerging from last years ACHR-TAP workshop, including presentations by groups from many countries in Asia, has been published by Bimbo Fernandes from Cebu, Philippines. The original workshop document (over 100 pages of diagrams and written information) organised and edited by Wee Aik Pang and Wuria Karadaghy will be made available on CD Rom. 
Contact Bimbo at lihok@cnms.net  for the summary document and ACHR Sec for the CD at achrsec@email.ksc.net

 

SELAVIP Journal of Low Income Housing in Asia and the World  
- October 2001 April 2001
 

Over 150 pages of news from urban poor NGOs, grassroots groups and professionals
Available from ACHR or Pagtambayayong Foundation at pagtamba@durian.usc.edu.ph

Community News Magazine No. 3 - Video 

This is the third of the video series focusing on Thai urban poor community issues, activities and processes. Divided into 5 to 10 minute segments this volume contains stories on: 
          Networking in Chiangmai; 
          The Savings Group Network in Songkhla; 
          Income Generation and Community Enterprise projects; 
          Communities Living under Bangkok Bridges; 
          The Implications of the New Thai Constitution. 

Available in Thai or English from ACHR.

Community Exchanges - Video

People to People Exchanges produce impacts way beyond the immediate learnings and sharings between communities. 

"With community to community exchanges people are not being put into situations where their dependence on external agents is being reinforced. In fact, these exchanges become liberating experiences because people in very similar context to themselves are showing them answers, rather than having answers shown to them by professionals." 

A new video produced by SPARC entitled "Skoteni ....Moving Around" examines some of the benefits resulting from their decade long experience of community to community exchanges within India through Mahila Milan and the National Slum Dwellers Federation, in Asia through ACHR - TAP and internationally through Slum Dwellers International. Video 

Available from ACHR or SPARC at  sparc1@vsnl.com

Community Exchanges - Magazine 

A 32 page tabloid style magazine "Face To Face" documenting experiences and history of community to community exchanges over the past 10 years will be published by ACHR in early 2000 - with support from PILOTLIGHT (UK). Editor Tom Kerr has collected information, stories and analysis from Asia and Africa as well as some "northern" experiences. If you have community to community exchange stories send them to Tom at ACHR in Bangkok: achr@loxinf.co.th
Text Version is now available on the SDI Website
Face to Face Part 1 3 and 3 is now available on this site HERE 

If you wish to be on our Newsletter mailing list send address details to achr@loxinf.co.th

For More Information Contact:

ACHR Sec Bangkok Thailand
Tel: 66 2 538 0919
FAX: 66 2 539 9950

achr@loxinf.co.th

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Send mail to Maurice Leonhardt    achr@loxinfo.co.th  with questions or comments about this web site.
Last modified: August 01, 2002